MAASAI
PEOPLE
The
Maasai people of East Africa live in southern Kenya and northern
Tanzania along the Great Rift Valley on semi-arid and arid lands.
The Maasai occupy a total land area of 160,000 square kilometers
with a population of approximately one half million people. Popular
tourists’ destinations such as the Serengeti, Ngorongoro,
Maasai Mara, Amboseli, and Tarangire Game Reserves are home to
the Maasai people.
The Maasai are a semi-nomadic people who live under a communal
land management system, where water and grazing rights are decided
by the council of elders. The Maasai love the cattle, which is
the primary source of income. The Maasai must move cattle all
year around in search of pasture and water. There are sixteen
sections that make up the Maasai tribe. Each section is distinguished
by a dialect and manages its own territory.
Although
the Maasai are one of the last remaining tribal groups in East
Africa, their culture is in the verge of change. Influences from
the outside world have arrived. The Maasai Cultural Art
Museum provides the Maasai and visitors to the museum
the opportunity to see and celebrate Maasai cultural heritage
through colorful and vibrant collections of intricate art pieces,
exhibitions and learning programs, emphasizing Maasai culture
and its people.